Two John Cage items: His estate did recently win a 6-figure settlement over silence, and his "As Slow As Possible" is being perfomed over 639 years. The last thing he composed was " Thirteen", a composition for ensemble. The "Variatons" were all very creative compositions: the third variation, for instance, had to be performed by a ' random amount of people, randomly performing actions'.
John cage cactus music series#
Late fifties Cage started with the series " Variations", a composition in six parts. 4", for example, is written for 12 radio sets which are set to look up continually changing broadcasting stations, while the volume goes up and down according to a scheme.Įspecially famous became Cage's percussive piano, the ' prepared piano', with between the strings pieces of cork, rubber, glass and wood. 4" (both from 1952) illustrate his revealing way of composing. The compositions " 4'33"" and " Imaginary Landscape no. His attitude is defined more closely in Cage's lectures and essays (collected in " Silence", 1961). Quizlet flashcards, activities and games help you improve your grades. The contribution of the composer when classifying sounds had to be based on a maximum of selflessness. music, dance, art John Cage study guide by gracelindsey11 includes 12 questions covering vocabulary, terms and more. Under influence of Indian philosophy and Zen Buddhism he defined music ' an aimless game', a mirror of nature, which he saw as ' indefinite, unstable, without purpose'. He strived for elimination of human control and also for a bigger role for coincidence in the establishment of musical and non-musical sounds. In the late forties, after he was introduced to the Chinese I Ching, Cage started implementing the factor 'coincidence' in his music. Working as a musical director, Cage wrote a few scores for Cunningham's ensemble: ' Dance Company'. From 1942 onwards he worked intensively together with the choreographer Merce Cunningham. Written in three movements, the work was premiered at the Maverick Concert Hall in Woodstock, New York, to be performed by acclaimed pianist David Tudor. Composed in 1952, 4’33 shattered all expectations of musical composition.
He was also interested in the combination of dance and music. A performance of 4’33 by John Cage, via ThePiano.SG. He had a strong preference for non-musical sounds, especially percussion. He received a great amount of cultural prizes and is praised all over the world for his mind-broadening composition style and multidisciplinary interpretation of music art.Ĭage studied composition at Henry Cowell's in New York and at Arnold Schonberg's in Los Angeles. His experiments with sound and coincidence inspired many modern American and European composers. Cage's ideas about music and aesthetics were of enormous influence on western avant-garde and built a bridge between eastern and western philosophy.
American composer, pianist and docent, born in Los Angeles in 1912.
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